Overnight detention is a form of provisional detention. This allows them to continue their studies or work. What happens if a custodial sentence is too severe, but a suspended sentence would be too light? A GBM consists of one or more training or treatment sessions, such as aggression training or a course on how to stay off drugs and alcohol. The youth probation service monitors the progress of the GBM. As of 1 April , young offenders aged 16 to 22 can be tried either as a juvenile or as an adult, under adolescent criminal law.
Some juveniles need a tough approach, while others benefit more from guidance, even though they may be older. It could be because it is not supported, or that JavaScript is intentionally disabled. Some of the features on CT. Find a vaccination site near you at ct. These calls are scams, so please do not send cash or provide your credit card number or any other personal information. A public defender would never call and ask for money or credit card information.
If you receive such a call, contact the State Police in your state. This was prepared to assist children and families who are involved in the juvenile justice system in Connecticut. It is not intended to substitute for the advice of a lawyer and should not be relied on as legal advice.
Children who are accused of a crime and their families should seek legal counsel as soon as possible and they should not make any decisions without talking to an attorney. Who goes to juvenile court?
How old do I have to be to get arrested? In Connecticut, Juvenile Courts handle cases for children under the age of seventeen who have been charged with a crime. There is no minimum age to be sent to juvenile court if you are charged with a crime.
Children as young as 6 years old have been sent to juvenile court and accused of being a delinquent. Delinquent is what the courts call a child who has been accused or convicted of a crime in juvenile court. As of January 1, , the Raise the Age law changed who goes to juvenile court to include anyone under the age of In July, , juvenile court in Connecticut will include 17 year olds who are charged with a crime. If you are 16 or 17 after July 1, and charged with a motor vehicle offense, your case will be heard in adult court.
Most of the time this is ok, because the punishment is usually just a fine and a conviction does not create a permanent criminal record. If there is a chance that a motor vehicle case could result in jail time, you or your lawyer can ask the judge to move the motor vehicle case to juvenile court. This will allow children who make mistakes to get treatment and services in juvenile court, instead of punishment and a permanent criminal record in adult court. What is a status offense?
Can I go to jail for that? Sometimes, children are sent to juvenile court for behavior that is not criminal. If a Family with Service Needs FWSN petition is filed, you and your family will be asked to come to the juvenile court and meet with a probation officer.
The officer could refer you for counseling or other services in your community. He or she could also send you to a Family Support Center where you could get help with your issues all in one place. If you do not cooperate with the services, you could be brought to the juvenile court to see a judge. The judge could place you under court orders to cooperate. If you do not follow the orders, you could eventually be committed to the Department of Children and Families and sent to a residential treatment program.
Most children do well in the community-based services and very few cases ever get to court. What should I do if the police stop me or think I have committed a crime? Running from the police is a crime called Interfering with the Police. If you run you will get charged with this crime even if you did nothing else wrong.
Be respectful! Calling the police names or acting rude or disruptive will only get you charged with more crimes. You need to give the police your correct name and age or they can also charge you with Interfering with the Police. Be Silent! Other than your name, address and age, you do not have to answer any other questions. You have the right to have your parent or guardian and your attorney with you if you are being questioned by the police.
If the police have probable cause to arrest you they will, no matter what you say. Most of the time talking will not help you. Stay silent and let your lawyer decide when you should talk. When the police determine there is cause to file charges against a juvenile, they have several choices.
The flow chart at the end of this Guidebook outlines their options. The Police Officer could decide not to send your case to court. Depending on the circumstances, you could be referred to a youth services bureau or a juvenile review board if your town has one.
You and your parent or guardian will have to show up to a meeting and be willing to admit that you did something wrong. The board would recommend that you get a consequence or some kind of treatment.
If you cooperate, your charges never go to court. The sentence for the juvenile can be as simple as a verbal reprimand. The minor may be required to pay a fine to the government or pay compensation to the victim. Often, judges require juveniles to attend counseling as part of a disposition order.
Community service. Juveniles may be ordered to work a certain number of hours in service to the local community. Electronic monitoring. Juveniles may be required to wear a wrist or ankle bracelet that verifies their location at all times. Judges often order juveniles to enter probation after a delinquency finding. To learn more about probation, see the "Probation" section, just below. In creating a disposition order, juvenile court judges can order any of the above options alone or in combination.
For example, a delinquent minor might need to pay a fine, attend counseling, and perform community service as a penalty for one offense. Probation is a program of supervision in which the minor's freedom is limited and activities restricted. Probation has been called the "workhorse" of the juvenile justice system -- according to the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, probation is the most common disposition in juvenile cases that receive a juvenile court sanction.
In an average year, about half of all minors judged to be delinquent receive probation as the most restrictive sentence. Specific terms of probation vary widely from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, and from case to case. Typically, a juvenile must obey both the general terms of probation and any additional requirements tailored to the particular case. The court usually expects that parents or a guardian will help the juvenile fulfill the conditions of the probation order.
These conditions can include community service, attendance at a certain school, counseling, curfews, and orders that the juvenile not associate with certain individuals as in cases involving suspected gang members. As part of probation, some juveniles must attend special day treatment programs that provide additional monitoring and educational services -- including anger management classes, social skills building, and substance abuse education.
A juvenile placed on probation is assigned to a probation officer who monitors the youth's compliance with the court's disposition order. The juvenile meets with the probation officer periodically weekly or twice month, for example , and the juvenile's parents or guardian must report any probation violations to the probation officer.
In this way, the probation officer and the parents work together to help the juvenile fulfill the conditions of probation. If a juvenile is suspected of violating a probation condition, the probation officer notifies the court -- usually by filing a "violation of probation" notice. Attorney Kerry Armstrong opened up his law firm in June Kerry L. Between — , Mr. Armstrong Attorney Kerry Armstrong opened up his law firm in June Rate this Post.
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